(Correct me if I’m wrong, but)
With Ireland-based funds you give up the 15% WHT (L1?), I believe you can’t do anything about it.
Ok cool! Thanks for confirming ! I thought so but have been doubting if I’ve not missed something, cool that it’s not the case
No refund is applicable.
Nothing to worry
Hello,
It can be helpful to include the scenario where an investor has not filed Form W-8BEN. This often comes up in forums or when someone uses a broker that is not a Qualified Intermediary. In those cases, the process is as follows:
Case 1 -: Swiss broker (non-Qualified Intermediary or Form W-8BEN not filed with Qualified Intermediary)
- VWRL will have 0 withholding tax
- CHSPI will have 35% withholding tax, let’s call it C1
- VT will have U1 = 30% WHT , U2 = 0
Case 2 -: International Broker (non-Qualified Intermediary or Form W-8BEN not filed with Qualified Intermediary)
- VWRL will have 0 withholding tax
- CHSPI will have 35% WHT, C1
- VT will have U1 = 30% WHT , U2 = 0
In both VT scenarios, you may claim a 15 % credit on U1 withholding tax against your Swiss tax liability by using Form DA-1. You may not[1]:
- Request a 15 % refund of U1 withholding on Form R-US 164, or
- Claim the full 30 % U1 withholding as a credit on Form DA-1, despite what some forum posts suggest.
You may be able to recover that extra 15% by filing a U.S. nonresident tax return (Form 1040-NR), but that option is beyond the scope of this guide. [2]
This is why it’s essential to choose a broker who is a Qualified Intermediary (foreign or Swiss) and to file Form W-8BEN. Only then can you avoid irrecoverable withholding.
Source:
Swiss Federal Tax Administration (USA)
[1] III. 1. c. & IV. 1.
[2] III. 2. c.
DE - Übersicht über die Auswirkungen des Abkommens vom 2. Oktober 1996
FR - Aperçu des effets de la convention du 2 octobre 1996
It might also help to include, on the same line for both scenarios (whether Form W-8BEN is filed or not), the refundable or creditable amount and the corresponding form (DA-1/R-US 164) for each withholding tax category (U1/U2) directly alongside the VT entries, making the information more immediately clear.
One last note on this topic: it appears that scenario 4 (options 1 and 3) in this post of the Mustachian Post blog is incorrect regarding the amounts recoverable and the forms required in each case.